Expert Tips for What Can You Do for Melasma

Updated on: 09th January, 2024

Are you struggling with stubborn patches of hyperpigmentation on your face? Wondering what can I do for melasma.

Melasma, a common skin condition, can be a real nuisance, especially when it appears on prominent areas such as the cheeks, forehead, or upper lip. These stubborn patches can impact your self-esteem and leave you feeling self-conscious.

Melasma is characterised by dark patches on the face, typically on the cheeks, forehead, chin, and upper lip. Hormonal changes, sun exposure, and genetics often cause it. While there is no cure for melasma, there are several things you can do to manage and reduce its appearance. Here are some suggestions for what can I do for melasma:

Sun exposure is a known trigger for melasma, so protecting your skin from harmful UV rays is crucial. Always wear  a broad-spectrum sunscreen. Choose a sunscreen with spf 30 or higher with UVA  (PA +++), IR and blue light filters. Apply generously  to all exposed areas in the morning and ideally repeat after a few hours. You may also use a wide brimmed hat or scarfs, full length clothes etc in addition to sunscreen to minimise the harsh effects of the sun.

Identify and avoid any triggers that may worsen your melasma. These may include hormonal ups and downs as seen with stress, birth control pills or sudden weight gain or loss. If you suffer from hormonal conditions like PCOS, menopause or thyroid disorders, those conditions may also trigger melasma. Practice yoga and meditation to keep your hormones at bay. Consult a melasma treatment expert for lifestyle modifications and treatments to control the hormonal triggers.

Use gentle skincare products that are suitable for your skin type. Avoid harsh scrubs, exfoliants, and abrasive cleansers that can worsen melasma. Consider using products that contain ingredients such as niacinamide, vitamin C, and kojic acid, which are known to help brighten the skin and reduce the appearance of dark spots.

Your melasma doctor may prescribe topical treatments such as hydroquinone, tretinoin, corticosteroids, glycolic acid or azelaic acid, which can help to lighten the dark patches over time. 

Know that these creams have good effects but may also show side effects. Always use medicinal creams as advised by dermatologist and consult your dermatologist before changing, adding on or stopping any topical creams.

Professional treatments such as chemical peels, microdermabrasion, and laser therapy may help improve melasma. However, these treatments should be done under the guidance of a qualified dermatologist.

Melasma is a complex condition, and seeking guidance from a qualified dermatologist for melasma treatment in Pune is important. They can assess your condition, provide personalised recommendations, and monitor your progress.

Adopting a healthy lifestyle can also benefit your skin. Eat a balanced diet rich in antioxidants, stay hydrated, get enough sleep, and manage stress effectively, as stress can potentially trigger melasma.

Still, wondering what I can do for melasma? Book your consultation with Clear Skin Clinics, Pune. Our experienced dermatologists and skincare experts are well-equipped to provide personalised solutions for managing melasma and other skin concerns.